The number of diabetics around the world are ever increasing. The signs of diabetes vary from one person to second person. They are often mistaken for some other ailments.  Diabetes is caused due to the inability of insulin in the body to control the level of sugar in the blood. For those who are not sure of the symptoms of diabetes and are experiencing some of them should consult the doctor for further management and treatment.

Diabetes can be Type 1 or juvenile diabetes . In both the situations the quantity of glucose in the blood is more and the cells of the body are unable to absorb glucose. The high level of glucose in Type 1 diabetes that affects children, toddlers to teenagers is due to less quantity of insulin and destroyed insulin producing cells. In type 2 diabetes resistant to insulin prevails in many patients. In both the case the cells lack glucose and aware you by giving various types of warning signs.

The most common sign of diabetes is frequent urination. The reason you feel the need to visit the bathroom is due to high amount glucose which exists in your body. With the insulin proving ineffective the kidneys fail to filter glucose adequately and draw water out of blood to dilute the glucose. Due to this your bladder gets full. Owing to the concentration of glucose in blood the brain receives signals to dilute blood causing increased feeling of thirst.

Due to insufficiency of water for the cells, you feel fatigue and dehydration. Due to the incapability of cells to metabolize glucose the body uses the reserve fat to fulfill energy needs. Due to negative calorie effect the body experiences fatigue. It may also result in the feeling of uneasiness and irritability as there is insufficient glucose supply to the brain and other organs.

Weight loss without any effort happens more commonly in Type 1 diabetes patients. The pancreas stop making insulin because of the autoimmune response of the body. The body urgently needs another energy source as the cells lacks the glucose. The breaking of the muscle tissues and fat for energy causes weight loss.

Because of the high glucose levels in the body and dehydration there is a dry and itchy feeling to the skin. The healing duration of cuts, bruises and infections increases. Fungal, bacterial or UTI (Urinary tract infections) are also noticed. The condition of the body called as hypersmolar, hyperglycemia non ketotic syndrome cause body fluid from tissue including lenses of the eyes being pulled. This affects the ability of eyes to focus.

As diabetes progresses it also damages the nervous system starting from extremities. Type 2 diabetes is gradual and people often miss the initial signs. The levels of blood sugar is static at high position for years without diagnosis. Without our knowledge damage of nerve may be caused. This results in tingling sensations or numbness of hands, legs or feet.

If you notice mentioned signs of diabetes in anyone, schedule an appointment with the doctor. To confirm diabetes appropriate tests are done. Treatment on time can help you stay in control and not allow diabetes to take over.

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